BIO202: Human Anatomy and Physiology II

Vocabulary
Chapter 24: Digestive System
Clicking on the link above will take you to an interactive flashcard site, but the flashcard list will differ from my list shown below. You should know the terms in my list, even if they don't appear on flashcards.

This list is (obviously) alphabetized. Here is the same list, only randomized for studying. You should randomize the list to avoid memorizing terms based on their position in the list.

abdominal cavity abdominopelvic cavity absorption absorptive cell accessory structures acinus active transport adipose tissue adventitia alimentary canal alveolus anal canal anatomical crown anus ascending colon bicarbonate bile bile canaliculus bile salt bolus canine carbohydrate carbonic acid caudate lobe cecum cementum central vein cephalic phase chemical digestion chief cell cholecystokinin chylomicron chyme circular fold circular smooth muscle circulatory system clinical crown CNS colon common bile duct coronary ligament crown crypt cystic duct deciduous tooth defecation deglutition dentin descending colon detoxification digestion digestive tract disaccharide disaccharidase duodenal gland duodenum elimination emulsion enamel endocrine cell endocrine gland

endothelium ENS enteric plexus epiglottis esophageal phase esophagus exocrine gland external anal sphincter extrinsic tongue muscle facilitated diffusion fat-soluble vitamin fauces feces flatus free fatty acid fructose fundus gallbladder gastric gland gastric inhibitory polypeptide gastric phase gastric pit gastrin gastroesophageal opening gastrointestinal phase gingiva glossa gluconeogenesis glucose glycerol glycogen goblet cell greater omentum hard palate haustra hepatic artery hepatic cord hepatic duct hepatic flexure hepatic phagocytic cell hepatic portal system hepatic portal vein hepatic vein hepatocyte hepatopancreatic ampulla histamine hydrochloric acid ileocecal valve ileum incisor ingestion insulin internal anal sphincter interstitial pacemaker cell intestinal gland intrinsic factor intrinsic tongue muscle jejunum lacteal lactose lamina propria

large intestine laryngopharynx lateral pterygoid muscle left colic flexure left lobe lesser omentum lipase lipoprotein liver lobule local reflex longitudinal smooth muscle lower esophageal sphincter lymphatic system major duodenal papilla mass movement masseter mastication mechanical digestion medial pterygoid muscle mesentery mesentery proper micelle microvillus minor duodenal papilla mixing mixing wave molar monosaccharide mucosa mucous epithelium mucous neck cell mucus muscularis muscularis mucosae myenteric plexus nasopharynx neck oblique smooth muscle oral cavity organic molecule oropharynx osmosis palatine tonsil pancreas pancreatic duct papilla parietal cell parietal serous membrane parotid salivary gland pelvic cavity pepsin pepsinogen peptidase periodontal ligament peristalsis peritoneum permanent tooth pharyngeal phase pharynx phospholipid

PNS polysaccharide portal triad premolar propulsion proteolytic enzyme pulp pulp cavity pyloric opening pyloric sphincter quadrate lobe receptor-mediated endocytosis rectum reflex retroperitoneal right colic flexure right lobe root ruga salivary gland secretion segmental contraction segmental movement serosa serous membrane sigmoid colon simple columnar epithelium sinusoid small intestine soft palate sphincter splenic flexure starch steroid stomach stratified squamous epithelium stretch receptor sublingual salivary gland submandibular salivary gland submucosa submucosal plexus sucrose symport temporalis teniae coli tongue tooth transverse colon triglyceride tunic upper esophageal sphincter uvula vermiform appendix vestibular fold vestibule villus visceral serous membrane vitamin vitamin B12 voluntary phase