appositional growth articular cartilage bone bone collar bone repair bony process calcified cartilage calcified matrix calcium canaliculus cancellous bone cartilage cartilage model central canal chondroblast chondrocyte circumferential lamella clavicular diaphysis collagen fiber compact bone compression strength concentric lamella costal cartilage diametric growth diaphysis |
elastic cartilage embryonic skeleton endochondral ossification endosteum epiphyseal line epiphyseal plate epiphysis erythrocyte external callus fetal development fibroblast fibrocartilage flat bone fontanel fracture growth in length growth in width Haversian system hematoma hematopoiesis hyaline cartilage hydroxyapatite hypertrophy inorganic internal callus |
interstitial growth interstitial lamella intramembranous ossification irregular bone lacuna lamella lamellar bone ligament lipid long bone macrophages mandible marrow matrix medullary cavity mesenchyme mineralized matrix omnidirectional organic ossification osteoblast osteochondral progenitor cells osteoclast osteocyte |
osteon parallel perforating canal perichondrium periosteum periphery, phosphate primary ossification center proteoglycan red marrow remodeling secondary ossification center shear strength short bone skeletal system stress lines tendon trabecula woven bone yellow marrow zone of calcification zone of hypertrophy zone of proliferation zone of resting cartilage |